Additionally, a great philosophic lady want her pupils more than her own lifetime

For the ancient Roman philosophers, following the its Greek predecessors, the beard is actually new badge off a philosopher. Musonius said that one is always to cut the hair to the their scalp how he prunes vines, by removing only what is actually ineffective and you can bothersome. The newest mustache, simultaneously, shouldn’t be shaved, he insisted, since the (1) character will bring they to safeguard a mans deal with, and (2) the beard ‘s the emblem of manhood, the human equivalent of the cock’s comb additionally the lion’s mane. Tresses should never be trimmed to decorate or perhaps to excite women or boys. Locks are not any longer problems for men than just feathers try to have wild birds, Musonius said. Consequently, shaving or fastidiously slicing an individual’s beard was acts regarding emasculation.

5. Feminine and you may Equivalent Education

Musonius supported their belief that ladies should get the same degree inside opinions due to the fact dudes with the following the objections. First, new gods have given female an identical power off reason as guys. Need considers if or not a task is useful or crappy, honorable otherwise uncomfortable. Second, feminine have a similar senses given that guys: eyes, reading, smelling, in addition to other people. Fourth, female have the same interest in advantage and you will a natural attraction for it. Feminine, at the least guys, are naturally happier of the noble, just deeds and you will censure their opposites. Therefore, Musonius concluded, it is merely because suitable for women to examine values, and you can thereby to consider how-to real time honorably, since it is for males.

Furthermore, he reasoned, a female should certainly do a property, to be the cause of one thing good for it, also to supervise ungerska kvinnliga personer the family group. A female should have care about-handle. She have to be free of sexual improprieties and may get it done care about-control over other delights. She need to neither become a slave to wishes, neither quarrelsome, neither elegant, nor vain. A self-regulated woman, Musonius felt, regulation their particular frustration, isn’t beat by the sadness, which can be more powerful than the emotion. However these certainly are the characteristics out-of a lovely person, whether male or female.

Musonius debated you to a woman which education values was merely, good blameless mate in life, an excellent and you may such as for example-inclined co-employee, a careful protector away from spouse and you will people, and totally free on the love of acquire and you can avarice. She’d value it even worse to complete wrong rather than be wronged, and you may worse for taking more a person’s show rather than endure losses. No-one, Musonius insisted, could well be much more simply than simply she. She would maybe not think twice to fight to protect their people any more an excellent hen you to battles having predators much bigger than she actually is to safeguard her chicks.

The guy felt they suitable for an informed lady to get far more brave than simply a keen ignorant woman and for a woman trained in philosophy is so much more daring than that inexperienced in the values. Musonius noted that tribe away from Amazons overcome a lot of people with guns, hence showing that ladies is completely effective at bravely doing armed disagreement. He consider it right for the new philosophic woman to not ever complete to one thing embarrassing regarding concern about dying or soreness. Nor is it appropriate for her in order to bend down seriously to people, if well-produced, effective, wealthy, if not a great tyrant. Musonius spotted the fresh philosophic lady as the holding the same beliefs since the latest Stoic people: she believes nobly, doesn’t court passing are an evil, neither life are a beneficial, nor shrinks out-of serious pain, nor pursues not enough pain above all else. Musonius consider it possible that this sort of woman will be self-motivated and you may persevering, do nipple-feed their unique youngsters, suffice their unique spouse with her very own hand, and create without concern jobs and this certain regard because the suitable for slaves. Therefore, the guy judged you to definitely a female such as this might possibly be a beneficial virtue for their unique spouse, a way to obtain award having their kinfolk, and a good example to the ladies who learn their.